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	<title>the corioblog &#187; Vietnam</title>
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	<link>http://www.coriolinus.net</link>
	<description>read, and be entertained</description>
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		<title>i am an instrument rated pilot</title>
		<link>http://www.coriolinus.net/2008/05/16/i-am-an-instrument-rated-pilot/</link>
		<comments>http://www.coriolinus.net/2008/05/16/i-am-an-instrument-rated-pilot/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 May 2008 22:54:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coriolinus</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[brain flotsam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flight school]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[White House lawn]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.coriolinus.net/?p=2135</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today was the last day of the Instruments section of flight school. I therefore had to take a check ride: a flight with an alternate instructor pilot whose sole job in the flight was to evaluate my performance. The weather was perfect for an instrument check ride: overcast and hazy; just above the minimum weather [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today was the last day of the Instruments section of flight school. I therefore had to take a check ride: a flight with an alternate instructor pilot whose sole job in the flight was to evaluate my performance. The weather was perfect for an instrument check ride: overcast and hazy; just above the minimum weather required for instrument flight at all. I did all right.</p>
<p>The Army has implemented strict key controls for all its helicopters since that one time during Vietnam when someone walked onto a stage field, and just got into a Huey and crashed it on the White House lawn. Flight Commanders are required to keep a strict inventory of the keys checked out to members of their flight and ensure that all are returned; nobody wants a flight student to go rogue, steal a TH-67, and sell it to the highest bidder.</p>
<p>About half an hour ago, my stick buddy&#8211;the other student with whom I share an instructor pilot&#8211;and I were eating a celebratory dinner out for having completed instruments. As he reached into his pocket for his wallet, his eyes went wide with horror as he pulled out today&#8217;s helicopter&#8217;s key. He rushed out of the restaurant talking about speeding the entire way back to return it. He texted me just now: after removing the rank and nametape from his uniform and hiding them, he drove back to the stagefield and successfully dropped the key off with the gate guard. His only intention was to do the right thing; he just didn&#8217;t want anyone to know it was he who forgot to return it in the first place.</p>
<p>Life, as always, is replete with little entertainments like this.</p>
<p>This weekend promises to be very full; I won&#8217;t be able to post another story. Maybe next weekend will be less busy.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>in which a random fact leads to a political realization</title>
		<link>http://www.coriolinus.net/2008/03/02/fact-based-political-realization/</link>
		<comments>http://www.coriolinus.net/2008/03/02/fact-based-political-realization/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2008 02:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coriolinus</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[misc.link]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reflection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[electronics technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.coriolinus.net/2008/03/02/1040/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A doctor&#8217;s predictions about whether or not various victims of assassination could be saved with modern trauma medicine. Casualty rates in american wars. The importance of medicine in keeping people alive is hard to appreciate. It&#8217;s easy to say that the US life expectancy has more than doubled since the nation&#8217;s inception, but it becomes [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.billingsgazette.net/articles/2008/03/01/features/life/19-assasinations.txt">A doctor&#8217;s predictions about whether or not various victims of assassination could be saved with modern trauma medicine</a>.<br />
<a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20060614192626/http://web1.whs.osd.mil/mmid/casualty/WCPRINCIPAL.pdf">Casualty rates in american wars</a>.</p>
<p>The importance of medicine in keeping people alive is hard to appreciate. It&#8217;s easy to say that the US life expectancy has more than doubled since the nation&#8217;s inception, but it becomes much more powerful when framed in more immediate terms. For example, if my family had lived 230 years ago, I would be middle-aged and my parents would more than likely be dead. Even when looked at like that, though, it seems far away: 230 years is a long time, and every bit of technology that we consider modern was developed much more recently than that.</p>
<p>This brings us to the links above: even though some wounds are still unsurvivable, that category of wound is growing ever smaller. Even better, it&#8217;s shrinking <em>fast</em>. Compare the percentage of fatal wounds in Vietnam to the casualty fatality rate of Desert Storm. Consider that we&#8217;re approaching the same amount of time since Desert Storm as existed between that war and Vietnam, and things start to look relatively good for casualties.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s actually kind of a relief: I know that, despite my best efforts, there exists the potential for me to be injured in combat. I have only one course of action under my control to minimize that risk, which is to fly at the utmost of my ability and seek always to extend that ability, and while I&#8217;m certainly doing that, it means that it is physically impossible for me to reduce that risk beyond a certain point. Even if I fail, though, and am injured, I have a better chance for survival than at any time in the past. It may seem like grasping at straws, but to me at least it just feels good to know that the risk of death is constantly shrinking.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve always been of the opinion that the development of science and technology is inherently good. Even in the pathological case of nuclear weaponry, which in the opinion of many would improve the world by never having been invented, the United States was helped by the sheer fact of having developed it first. The fact that neither Japan or Germany developed it, the fact that it wasn&#8217;t developed anywhere in Europe or Russia or the rest of the world, didn&#8217;t help any of those nations much. Refusal to work on new tech on moral grounds is self-defeating, because it does nothing to ensure that nobody else develops the technology. The only possible good comes through getting there first.</p>
<p>Medicine is a much less ambiguous field: only the insanely religious* believe that its development is not inherently good. It doesn&#8217;t get the press that computer and electronics technology does, but it&#8217;s still developing at an impressive pace. It is in my direct self-interest to ensure that the rate at which medicine and trauma care develops is maximized. That rate depends on a huge spread of things, luck among them, but the easiest** for me to affect are the economic incentives and the cultural enthusiasm for science in the nation. I affect these by voting for a candidate who will help steer the nation in a direction I approve of. What I&#8217;m looking for is a candidate whose health care plan specifically mentions encouraging research and development, and whose agenda includes steering the nation towards science and technology.</p>
<p>If you look at <a href="http://www.barackobama.com/issues/healthcare/">Obama&#8217;s health plan</a>, and <a href="http://www.hillaryclinton.com/feature/healthcareplan/summary.aspx">Clinton&#8217;s</a>, and <a href="http://www.johnmccain.com/Informing/Issues/19ba2f1c-c03f-4ac2-8cd5-5cf2edb527cf.htm">McCain&#8217;s</a>, you&#8217;ll see one candidate who mentions advancing medical research: Obama. <a href="http://www.barackobama.com/issues/technology/">Obama&#8217;s tech policy</a> is pretty good as far as it goes, and wins some points for specifically mentioning net neutrality, but Clinton has a <a href="http://www.hillaryclinton.com/news/release/view/?id=3566">policy better suited to the kind of hard science I&#8217;m talking about</a>. McCain hasn&#8217;t even consider science or tech to be an issue worth having a position on. That&#8217;s a bit bothersome, because science isn&#8217;t just about technology, it&#8217;s about the knowledge that means the difference between life and death for every single one of us. We live on average twice as long as our ancestors of 230 years ago because of science; I want a candidate who will help our descendants see similar gains.</p>
<p>This didn&#8217;t start as a political rant, but it evolved into one as I kept thinking about the implications of what I was saying. Most people I know are pretty sure at this point who they&#8217;re going to vote for anyway, but if you happen to be undecided: please vote Democrat. Please vote, period. But vote Democrat. More lives than those of the troops overseas depend on it, in the long term.</p>
<hr /><small>* Used in the literal sense of people whose religion leads them to behaviors which can be classified as insane. I assert that rejection of modern medicine on religious grounds is one such behavior.</small></p>
<p><small>** &#8220;easiest,&#8221; here, only makes sense in relation to the other things I might possibly do to affect that rate: personally develop a new treatment, for example, or make material contributions to the state of the art in relevant research.</small></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Pre-Flight Computation</title>
		<link>http://www.coriolinus.net/2008/01/24/pre-flight-computation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.coriolinus.net/2008/01/24/pre-flight-computation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2008 02:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coriolinus</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[flight school]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[what i learned at work today]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[army]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bell Helicopters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[instructional tools]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.coriolinus.net/2008/01/24/1024/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Given the right information, it is possible to predict certain aspects of helicopter performance. For example, given the gross weight of the helicopter, the pressure altitude, the height of the skids above the ground, and the outside air temperature, it is possible to predict the percentage of torque you&#8217;ll require to hover. Given all that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Given the right information, it is possible to predict certain aspects of helicopter performance. For example, given the gross weight of the helicopter, the pressure altitude, the height of the skids above the ground, and the outside air temperature, it is possible to predict the percentage of torque you&#8217;ll require to hover. Given all that and an airspeed, it is possible to predict the fuel flow rate in gallons per hour.</p>
<p>The Army requires that all pilots make certain of these computations before taking off on any given mission, so that they can (i.e.) ensure that they take enough fuel to complete the mission with a safety margin before landing, but not so much that they&#8217;re too heavy for the necessary maneuvers on the mission. This makes sense.</p>
<p>What doesn&#8217;t make sense, to me at least, is the way they teach us to make the computations. They could just give us the 10 or 20 relevant equations and just tell us to solve them as necessary. That&#8217;d be fast and accurate, but it would require some knowledge of algebra. This would violate the army&#8217;s policy of putting all information in terms that an eighth grader could understand. As a result, a large section of the flight manual they give us is charts: pages and pages of charts. Complex charts&#8211;none of the equations in question take fewer than three variables. 30 pages of a single chart, because it&#8217;s trying to represent in two dimensions a five-variable equation. Solving for the solutions the Army wants could be as simple as constructing a spreadsheet and plugging in the relevant numbers; it&#8217;s instead a tedious exercise in plotting, reading, and correlating various charts using only graphical methods. I wouldn&#8217;t mind the charts; they&#8217;re useful instructional tools to help people visualize the data. It seems absurd to me that they don&#8217;t even mention the possibility of solving these problems algebraically, though.</p>
<p>When my father was young, the Vietnam war was going on. He tells a story about one of his friends who entered the army&#8211;I can&#8217;t remember if he joined voluntarily or was drafted, but for the purposes of the story it doesn&#8217;t matter. He ended up in artillery school, where the army used giant tables to calculate the necessary angles for firing. His instructors were astonished when, using only a high-school knowledge of ballistics and a newfangled hand held electronic calculator, he could compute his angles significantly faster than by referencing the tables.</p>
<p>Tonight I emailed Bell Helicopters asking for any equations they have which are relevant to performance planning for the TH-67. Let&#8217;s see whether or not they get back to me with them.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>300</title>
		<link>http://www.coriolinus.net/2003/04/29/300/</link>
		<comments>http://www.coriolinus.net/2003/04/29/300/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2003 17:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coriolinus</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amy Tan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Betty Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Donald Duk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Frank Chin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joy Luck Club]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Carlos Williams]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.coriolinus.net/2003/04/29/300/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So the literature I&#8217;ve been reading recently is strikingly diverse: Taking Fire, which I returned to the library already so don&#8217;t have the author. Vietnam memoir. The Joy Luck Club, Amy Tan A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, Betty Smith Donald Duk, Frank Chin The Collected Poems of William Carlos Williams, Vol II, W. C. Williams [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So the literature I&#8217;ve been reading recently is strikingly diverse:<br />
<i>Taking Fire</i>, which I returned to the library already so don&#8217;t have the author. Vietnam memoir.<br />
<i>The Joy Luck Club</i>, Amy Tan<br />
<i>A Tree Grows in Brooklyn</i>, Betty Smith<br />
<i>Donald Duk</i>, Frank Chin<br />
<i>The Collected Poems of William Carlos Williams, Vol II</i>, W. C. Williams</p>
<p>It&#8217;s more funny because I wondered where all my time was going until I realized that I was reading each of these in the last 7 days.</p>
<p>School ends today.</p>
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